See tocha on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"tocha",
"tocha#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"torche",
"torche#Old_French"
],
[
"*torca",
"Reconstruction:Latin/torca"
],
[
"torqua",
"torqua#Latin"
],
[
"torques",
"torques#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "tocha",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese tocha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "tocha"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tocha",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "torche"
},
"expansion": "Old French torche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*torca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *torca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "torqua"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin torqua",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "torques"
},
"expansion": "Latin torques",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tocha, from Old French torche, from Vulgar Latin *torca, from Late Latin torqua, from Latin torques.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tochas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tocha f (plural tochas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to",
"cha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch (stick with a flame on one end)"
],
"id": "en-tocha-pt-noun-pt:torch",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:torch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "archote"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔt.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʃɐ"
}
],
"word": "tocha"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tocha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to",
"cha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 79 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 89 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 75 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 90 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 76 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tochar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tochar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-tocha-pt-verb-IBA38zwA",
"links": [
[
"tochar",
"tochar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tochar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tochar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tocha-pt-verb-q5wXnxyZ",
"links": [
[
"tochar",
"tochar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔt.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʃɐ"
}
],
"word": "tocha"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tocha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧cha"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧cha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocho"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of tocho"
],
"id": "en-tocha-es-adj-fgBd10fq",
"links": [
[
"tocho",
"tocho#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtot͡ʃa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.t͡ʃa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-otʃa"
}
],
"word": "tocha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔʃɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔʃɐ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"tocha",
"tocha#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"torche",
"torche#Old_French"
],
[
"*torca",
"Reconstruction:Latin/torca"
],
[
"torqua",
"torqua#Latin"
],
[
"torques",
"torques#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "tocha",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese tocha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "tocha"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tocha",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "torche"
},
"expansion": "Old French torche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*torca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *torca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "torqua"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin torqua",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "torques"
},
"expansion": "Latin torques",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tocha, from Old French torche, from Vulgar Latin *torca, from Late Latin torqua, from Latin torques.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tochas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tocha f (plural tochas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to",
"cha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch (stick with a flame on one end)"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:torch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "archote"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔt.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʃɐ"
}
],
"word": "tocha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔʃɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔʃɐ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tocha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to",
"cha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tochar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tochar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"tochar",
"tochar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tochar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tochar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tochar",
"tochar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔt.ʃɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʃɐ"
}
],
"word": "tocha"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "tocha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧cha"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧cha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/otʃa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/otʃa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocho"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of tocho"
],
"links": [
[
"tocho",
"tocho#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtot͡ʃa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.t͡ʃa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-otʃa"
}
],
"word": "tocha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tocha meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.